← Benjamin Cowen

The Rate Cutting Cycle is Over

2026-08-17

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23m

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17 min read

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The rate-cutting cycle is over, the rate-hiking cycle is already starting abroad, and a U.S. hike is framed as plausible this year rather than a cut. The setup rests on mixed labor data, inflation that is not fully defeated, and yields that are already grinding higher, with the 10-year back to 4.7 and the 30-year still pushing up. Base case is not a recession call but a 10% to 20% stock correction starting around September or late Q3/early Q4, after which BTC is expected to find a cycle bottom. The broader message is that a rate hike is not the end of the world; it usually means the economy is still okay, and late-Q3/early-Q4 weakness could be another chance to buy through the cycle.

  • Last Fed rate cut was in 2025, and the U.S. rate-cutting cycle is now over.
  • A rate hike by the Fed is framed as a real possibility this year, with a token 25 bp move and September or December as the main candidates; October is less likely because of the midterms at the end of the month.
  • U.S. employment level fell 23,000 in the latest print but is still up 316,000 over the last year, about +0.2% YoY, after plateauing for a while.
  • Last nonfarm payroll print was weak, but initial claims are still relatively low and had recently hit the lowest level in decades.
  • U.S. unemployment peaked at 4.5% in November 2025 and has since fallen to 4.1%, helped by labor force participation dropping quickly since November.
  • Layoffs have trended up since 2021 but remain roughly at pre-pandemic levels, while job openings have fallen since 2022 and are basically normalized to pre-pandemic levels.
  • The job-openings-per-unemployed-worker ratio fell into December 2025, briefly went below 1, then bounced back to just below pre-pandemic levels and is now back above 1.
  • Headline inflation has been falling since the scary May 2026 print, helped by oil moving back down into July, but recent oil strength raises the risk of a CPI lag reacceleration.
  • If the Fed does not raise rates, the long end of the yield curve is expected to move sharply higher; the 30-year yield hit about 5.5% in October 2023 and is still heading higher, while the 10-year is back up to 4.7 and is expected to reach about 5%.
  • Rising yields are being read as the market pricing more inflation reacceleration risk than recession risk; in a recession, yields would likely be dropping.
  • Kevin Warsh is described as certain inflation gets back to 2%, but without forward guidance or rate-hike discussion that would make that path credible.
  • Central banks abroad have already restarted hikes: the euro area a few months ago, Australia earlier this year, Japan for a while and likely more to come, and New Zealand already; the UK and China have not yet raised.
  • The 1990s precedent is used to argue a hike is not the end of the world: the Fed raised, cut, raised again in 1997, held, cut, and then the recession finally hit later.
  • Base case is a 10% to 20% stock-market correction starting likely in September or late Q3/early Q4, not a base-case recession; that drop is also expected to help BTC find its market-cycle bottom.
  • The first Investing Through the Cycles conference is in November, with the main day on November 21, a possible event the night before, checkout on the 22nd, and ticket prices rising on September 1.